07 | 09 | 2010
About the Station

 

The Station was built originally from a scrapped Davis Weather Monitor II, which I was given in 2006. The Console and Datalogger were in working order, however the Rain Gauge was missing, the cables were all cut and required to be re-joined. The Wind speed unit was missing a cup, which was epoxy resin glued back on.

The Davis Station is believed to have been originally from http://www.bridford.metsite.com , which quotes that it was first deployed in 1992, making the equipment at this site 15 years old !! I think this shows you get what you pay for with weather recording equipment !! I shall be buying a Davis when this one finally fails in a way that I cannot fix.

Following the work needed to make the system usable, the station was connected to a server using Weather Display and was commissioned on April 1st 2006.

After a few months, the station was made more robust with the addition of a UPS, and server remote control.

 

Old Site

The first Ottery St Mary Weather Station Website.

In September 2007, the Server was virtualised into the main server using VMware. This increased the reliablilty of the service and provided more processing power on-tap.

This server hardware consisted of an Intel Core Duo E6550 Processor on an MSI mobo. 4 Gig of RAM is required to enable the use of VMWare Server to virtualise the Weather server. 2 x 500Gb SATA drives, Mirrored (RAID 1) to provide storage.

The previous server hardware (April 2006-Feb 2007) was a Dual Pentium II 233Mhz with 512Mb RAM, and then (Feb 2007 - Oct 2007) a Pentium III 655Mhz with 256Mb RAM.

In February 2009, this was changed to a Intel Core 2 Quad Q8200 Processor, 64-bit Ubuntu Linux based Server, with 4Gb RAM, and 2 x 500Gb SATA drives, Mirrored (RAID 1), to provide more processing power, and allow application platform changes. We have moved to 64-bit Linux to support higher levels of RAM needed for future expansion of the systems used to forecast, and record weather data.

The Ottery st Mary Weather Station is totally automated, by design. Scheduling tools and scripting is used to collect data, interpret and model, and create web content.

Internet Services are provided by Zen Internet - www.zen.co.uk

1-wire equipment using Hobby Boards pre-made circuits, and home designed sensors are used for supplementary data points.

Forecasting software used is WXSIM, which has been configured for the location by the software's author. Forecasting data is taken from local METAR and actual Weather Station data.

This site is published using the Joomla CMS framework, which enables the site to be easily updated and provide a searchable and configurable platform that is easy to maintain, leaving more time to develop the statistical aspects of the site, instead of the actual display of data.

 

Twitter Script

We do not use the WDisplay Twitter function, as I developed a CuRL based PHP script to upload to Twitter before the function was available in WD. This script makes use of the Twitter API, and currently does not handle any error conditons fed back from the API however there are plans to enable re-sending of tweets if they are not accepted, and auto-delete of tweets over 1 month old, and summary tweets per month.

 

Station Updates :

Feb 2006
- Collected Equipment, and configured server / tested results.
Apr 2006 -
Station Commissioned.
Mar 2007 -
Repaired Wind Speed Indicator
May 2007 -
Purchased 1-wire modules from hobby-boards, including Solar / Temp / Hum / Lightning / UV and Leaf Wetness sensors.
Jun 2007 -
Added Dynamic Graphing using JPGraph. Scripts written by the author using PHP and SQL.
Sept 2007
-
10.37F - Server Virtualised into VMware server and Weather Blog started.
Oct 2007 -
Apache2 Memory Leak issue fixed.
Nov 2007 -
Added Dual Layer DVD-RW drive for backups and 2Gb extra RAM, Tested 1-wire solar, lightening and leaf wetness sensors and packaged in IP box.
Nov 2007
-
Web and Email Service hosting moved to new system.
Dec 2007
-
Solar Sensor and Leaf Wetness Sensor mounted in IP rated enclosure
Dec 2007
-
DS18S20+ Sample Sensor built for Soil Temperature
Jan 2008
-
10.37H - Added Solar, Leaf Wetness and 10cm Soil Temp to Production Station. WXSIM Added to Test Weather Server, and local forecasting data started.
Feb 2008
-
New WXSIM Server added to Production Station. Auitomated Forecasts added to website. Forecast Email Subscription script operational. On-line subscriptions system live. Added Stevenson Screen for Temp and Humidity Sensors. Repaired External Hum/Temp Sensor and calibrated.
Mar 2008
-
Added 1-Wire Cloud Sensor and 1-Wire Lightning Sensors to test. IR webcam built and tested for Cloud Spectroscopy experiment. Replaced Soil 18S20 sensor after failiure, and added ground temperature sensor.
Aprl 2008
-
Added 10cm Soil, Ground and Air Temp graphing, and annual temp comparison graphs.
May 2008
-
Added cloud Sensor to Test Station.
June 2008 -
Server connection changed from Wi-Fi to Devolo 200 PLT
July 2008
-
Nabaztag Scripts Created on Live to announce WXSIM Forecast, Apache Server Performance Tuned.
Oct 2008 -
Added Earthquake data and more historical graphs for rainfall and WXSIM data graphics.
Nov 2008
-
Replaced 1-Wire Host adapter after lightning strike. Re-wired 1-wire bus, to waterproof. Tidy data and db.
Nov 2008
-
Data Quality Analysis completed and Baro offset added. CWOP data uploaded started.
Jan 2009
-
Upgraded to Weather Display 10.37N, Archived Forecasts started for forecast tuning. - Tipping Bucket Raingauge moved to best location and calibrated.
Feb 2009
-
Lightning Sensor returned to service. Platform refresh for all application servers, and databases. Cables re-tied, and 1-wire sensor outrigger mounted on mast. Added WXSim vs WU forcast Comparison script.  WE ARE ON TWITTER !!!
Mar 2009
-
Quake Catcher Accelerometer added for Quake Analysis, and trigger collection script completed. Power Monitoring project started, using HYP-10.
Nov 2009 -

Full Station restart due to VMWare Issue - Previous uptime 165 days, 18:32, 2 users, load average: 2.70, 3.19, 2.20- Installed WXSIM 12.6.1 and run the correction factoring against data from March - November 2009.

Dec 2009
- Added Vasiala CT12K Celiometer to the station. The unit will be used with a custom perl script to save cloud data to a MySQL db in real time, with output via a custom jpgraph and php screen. This is under development at the moment and will be live in Jan 2010.

- Envi CC128 Current Cost meter purchased and infrastructure designed. Hope to bring house power consumption data to the website in 2010.
Jan 2010 -

Content moved to latest Joomla platform from the Joomla 1.5 beta CMS previously used. Added functionality from Phocamaps and PhocaGallery. Content also organised for archiving purposes, and graphs re-formatted to be visually consistent.

Mar 2010
-

Configured power consumption using CurrentCost clamp meters, and a Envi connected to a Ubuntu Server. Data published to Twitter, and logged to mysql.

April 2010
-

Upgraded to Weather Display 10.37P, Added iphone WDL, UV Sensor support and fixed some of the graphing functions. Long term temperatures now display, even if there is a loss of data.

Aug 2010
-

Rain gauge reed switch replaced, and weather-proofed. Gauge now mounted in a permanent position, re-calibrated using Met Office technique. 1-wire bus replaced and serviced. Solar Sensor found to be faulty, replacement ordered. Water issue with Soil Sensors, replacement in early September.

Sep 2010
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